Pay and rates

What technical writers earn, and what to charge

National and state pay for technical writers from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025), plus a calculator to turn a wage into an hourly rate for your own business.

Quick answer

Technical writers in the US earn a median of $43.46 an hour ($90,390 a year), according to Bureau of Labor Statistics data for May 2025. The middle half earn $34.08 to $55.53. Self-employed technical writers usually bill more, about $100 an hour at the median wage, to cover taxes, overhead, unbilled time, and profit.

Technical writers pay in the US

Hourly wages for 45,500 employed technical writers, May 2025.

Hourly pay percentiles for technical writers in the United States
Lowest 10%25th percentileMedian75th percentileTop 10%
$27.62 $34.08 $43.46 $55.53 $69.84

Turn a wage into a billing rate

Wages above are what employers pay technical writers. If you work for yourself, your rate also has to cover what an employer would pay for. Change any number to match your business.

Starts at the national median for technical writers

Self-employment tax, liability insurance, benefits

Hours you can charge for after quotes, travel, and admin

Tools, vehicle, software, marketing

What the business keeps after paying you

Suggested billing rate

$100 per hour

Pay x (1 + taxes) x (1 + overhead) x (1 + profit), divided by billable time. This is an estimate to start from, not a market price.

Use this rate in an estimate

Pay by state

Median hourly pay in the 45 states with published data, highest first.

Hourly pay for technical writers by state
State Median Middle half Employed
New Jersey $58.81 $39.98 to $64.91 1,550
District of Columbia $56.64 $40.86 to $61.83 440
Massachusetts $52.50 $41.37 to $64.72 1,850
Washington $50.03 $37.83 to $63.43 1,620
California $50.00 $40.51 to $67.92 5,280
Rhode Island $49.21 $39.32 to $50.79 150
Connecticut $48.98 $40.01 to $56.09 770
Maryland $48.55 $38.33 to $60.31 1,780
Colorado $48.37 $39.45 to $59.37 1,320
New York $47.26 $35.31 to $58.41 1,610
New Hampshire $46.30 $35.01 to $52.61 230
New Mexico $45.66 $30.50 to $60.57 420
Virginia $45.00 $36.30 to $54.57 2,280
Delaware $43.45 $30.21 to $52.78 80
Nevada $42.67 $34.09 to $50.13 230
Illinois $42.65 $35.16 to $51.27 1,040
Vermont $42.24 $31.25 to $48.73 60
Pennsylvania $42.12 $34.61 to $50.63 1,330
North Carolina $41.50 $33.84 to $49.81 2,860
Florida $41.46 $35.85 to $49.91 2,550
Alabama $41.27 $35.68 to $50.41 630
Michigan $40.99 $32.12 to $51.69 970
Oregon $40.38 $33.59 to $58.70 590
Minnesota $40.03 $31.73 to $49.13 910
Alaska $40.00 $29.77 to $44.95 130
Texas $39.78 $30.64 to $50.78 3,340
South Carolina $39.68 $32.07 to $49.78 700
Kentucky $38.97 $28.85 to $47.71 340
Missouri $38.86 $30.02 to $48.93 500
Utah $38.59 $31.21 to $49.32 570
Wisconsin $38.48 $29.99 to $48.06 910
Arizona $38.36 $32.50 to $48.21 730
Tennessee $38.24 $30.55 to $49.25 480
Ohio $36.77 $29.49 to $47.87 1,350
Indiana $36.30 $30.55 to $43.03 540
Montana $36.09 $35.26 to $36.22 160
Kansas $35.36 $29.48 to $40.63 480
Georgia $35.13 $28.73 to $46.82 1,680
North Dakota $35.09 $26.34 to $52.93 70
Oklahoma $33.54 $27.50 to $40.38 600
Iowa $31.98 $27.72 to $40.27 640
Mississippi $31.36 $29.24 to $38.53 70
Louisiana $30.67 $27.90 to $36.86 320
South Dakota $30.46 $25.83 to $36.30 70
Arkansas $29.41 $24.84 to $35.86 150

States are left out when BLS does not publish an estimate for them.

Technical writers pay FAQ

How much do technical writers make an hour?

The national median is $43.46 an hour. The lowest-paid 10% earn under $27.62 and the top 10% earn over $69.84. Pay depends on location, experience, and specialty.

Which state pays technical writers the most?

New Jersey has the highest median at $58.81 an hour, and Arkansas the lowest at $29.41, among the 45 states with published data. Higher-paying states usually have higher living costs too.

How much should a self-employed technical writer charge per hour?

Start from the pay you want, then add taxes and insurance, overhead, and profit, and divide by the share of hours you can bill. At the median wage and our default assumptions, that comes to about $100 an hour. Use the calculator on this page to plug in your own numbers.

Where does this pay data come from?

From the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey (May 2025), occupation "Technical Writers". It covers employees on payrolls, not self-employed workers or business owners.

Source

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, occupation 27-3042 "Technical Writers". Figures are wages for employees and do not include self-employed workers. The billing rate is our estimate using the assumptions in the calculator.

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