Pay and rates

What speech therapists earn, and what to charge

National and state pay for speech therapists from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025), plus a calculator to turn a wage into an hourly rate for your own business.

Quick answer

Speech therapists in the US earn a median of $47.05 an hour ($97,870 a year), according to Bureau of Labor Statistics data for May 2025. The middle half earn $37.37 to $55.08. Self-employed speech therapists usually bill more, about $108 an hour at the median wage, to cover taxes, overhead, unbilled time, and profit.

Speech therapists pay in the US

Hourly wages for 183,390 employed speech therapists, May 2025.

Hourly pay percentiles for speech therapists in the United States
Lowest 10%25th percentileMedian75th percentileTop 10%
$30.24 $37.37 $47.05 $55.08 $64.50

Turn a wage into a billing rate

Wages above are what employers pay speech therapists. If you work for yourself, your rate also has to cover what an employer would pay for. Change any number to match your business.

Starts at the national median for speech therapists

Self-employment tax, liability insurance, benefits

Hours you can charge for after quotes, travel, and admin

Tools, vehicle, software, marketing

What the business keeps after paying you

Suggested billing rate

$108 per hour

Pay x (1 + taxes) x (1 + overhead) x (1 + profit), divided by billable time. This is an estimate to start from, not a market price.

Use this rate in an estimate

Pay by state

Median hourly pay in the 51 states with published data, highest first.

Hourly pay for speech therapists by state
State Median Middle half Employed
California $57.20 $47.56 to $64.94 16,930
Colorado $53.25 $45.48 to $65.81 4,420
District of Columbia $52.59 $46.24 to $62.80 390
Washington $50.74 $46.20 to $59.62 3,570
Nevada $50.25 $40.00 to $57.52 1,270
Rhode Island $50.00 $44.36 to $53.66 720
Delaware $49.40 $41.93 to $55.11 690
Alaska $49.36 $40.53 to $52.26 340
Oregon $49.35 $41.26 to $61.40 1,600
New Jersey $48.83 $39.75 to $61.98 6,840
Massachusetts $48.71 $39.95 to $57.26 5,290
New York $48.37 $37.77 to $63.07 15,310
Connecticut $48.13 $38.92 to $55.00 2,390
Florida $48.07 $39.96 to $50.70 10,080
Texas $48.03 $38.09 to $56.96 19,120
Maryland $47.69 $38.16 to $54.93 3,510
New Mexico $47.45 $37.95 to $59.58 1,250
Arizona $47.02 $38.95 to $55.00 3,390
Hawaii $46.90 $36.07 to $51.90 270
Georgia $46.52 $35.57 to $51.94 4,030
Virginia $46.27 $37.42 to $56.15 4,460
Illinois $45.71 $36.82 to $52.08 9,040
Ohio $44.86 $37.14 to $50.72 7,270
Pennsylvania $44.69 $34.83 to $51.92 6,570
Utah $44.02 $31.97 to $51.37 1,460
South Carolina $43.52 $33.05 to $51.41 2,190
Minnesota $42.97 $37.65 to $48.39 3,890
Missouri $42.92 $34.39 to $49.63 3,230
Michigan $42.84 $36.57 to $48.75 4,730
Indiana $42.00 $36.24 to $51.00 3,310
North Carolina $41.57 $34.21 to $49.53 5,600
Tennessee $40.69 $31.12 to $48.92 3,320
Oklahoma $40.61 $29.13 to $50.82 1,870
Idaho $40.57 $36.69 to $47.77 1,210
Nebraska $40.55 $35.84 to $47.77 1,310
Arkansas $40.18 $31.28 to $53.91 2,430
Kentucky $40.17 $33.78 to $50.06 2,610
New Hampshire $39.92 $36.15 to $48.47 720
Wisconsin $39.90 $34.79 to $47.85 2,940
Maine $39.74 $35.55 to $47.63 640
Vermont $39.47 $37.63 to $47.48 430
Wyoming $39.44 $33.03 to $52.66 240
Iowa $38.97 $33.88 to $46.14 1,540
West Virginia $38.93 $32.52 to $52.06 880
Kansas $38.52 $31.26 to $47.91 1,690
Montana $37.86 $31.25 to $44.95 490
Mississippi $37.56 $29.85 to $47.05 1,790
North Dakota $36.17 $29.58 to $41.31 630
Alabama $35.41 $30.65 to $42.78 2,060
Louisiana $33.46 $29.23 to $43.59 3,000
South Dakota $31.58 $30.00 to $39.69 410

States are left out when BLS does not publish an estimate for them.

Speech therapists pay FAQ

How much do speech therapists make an hour?

The national median is $47.05 an hour. The lowest-paid 10% earn under $30.24 and the top 10% earn over $64.50. Pay depends on location, experience, and specialty.

Which state pays speech therapists the most?

California has the highest median at $57.20 an hour, and South Dakota the lowest at $31.58, among the 51 states with published data. Higher-paying states usually have higher living costs too.

How much should a self-employed speech therapist charge per hour?

Start from the pay you want, then add taxes and insurance, overhead, and profit, and divide by the share of hours you can bill. At the median wage and our default assumptions, that comes to about $108 an hour. Use the calculator on this page to plug in your own numbers.

Where does this pay data come from?

From the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey (May 2025), occupation "Speech-Language Pathologists". It covers employees on payrolls, not self-employed workers or business owners.

Source

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, occupation 29-1127 "Speech-Language Pathologists". Figures are wages for employees and do not include self-employed workers. The billing rate is our estimate using the assumptions in the calculator.

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