Pay and rates

What floor layers earn, and what to charge

National and state pay for floor layers from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025), plus a calculator to turn a wage into an hourly rate for your own business.

Quick answer

Floor layers in the US earn a median of $27.15 an hour ($56,460 a year), according to Bureau of Labor Statistics data for May 2025. The middle half earn $21.95 to $35.50. Self-employed floor layers usually bill more, about $62 an hour at the median wage, to cover taxes, overhead, unbilled time, and profit.

Floor layers pay in the US

Hourly wages for 23,640 employed floor layers, May 2025.

Hourly pay percentiles for floor layers in the United States
Lowest 10%25th percentileMedian75th percentileTop 10%
$18.08 $21.95 $27.15 $35.50 $46.49

Turn a wage into a billing rate

Wages above are what employers pay floor layers. If you work for yourself, your rate also has to cover what an employer would pay for. Change any number to match your business.

Starts at the national median for floor layers

Self-employment tax, liability insurance, benefits

Hours you can charge for after quotes, travel, and admin

Tools, vehicle, software, marketing

What the business keeps after paying you

Suggested billing rate

$62 per hour

Pay x (1 + taxes) x (1 + overhead) x (1 + profit), divided by billable time. This is an estimate to start from, not a market price.

Use this rate in an estimate

Pay by state

Median hourly pay in the 44 states with published data, highest first.

Hourly pay for floor layers by state
State Median Middle half Employed
Alaska $44.64 $40.92 to $44.84 70
Massachusetts $38.12 $31.54 to $52.63 1,060
Hawaii $37.15 $28.31 to $41.59 210
Illinois $33.60 $24.98 to $43.79 1,330
New York $29.50 $25.00 to $35.50 880
California $29.43 $23.12 to $42.64 4,330
Pennsylvania $28.87 $23.50 to $39.67 720
New Jersey $28.77 $27.72 to $57.14 700
Ohio $28.59 $23.80 to $35.02 850
Minnesota $28.55 $21.49 to $47.67 490
South Dakota $28.33 $22.24 to $33.28 180
Nevada $28.15 $19.58 to $34.98 560
Florida $27.41 $23.81 to $37.22 1,660
Washington $27.31 $24.11 to $35.90 370
Oregon $27.14 $23.11 to $31.18 300
Iowa $26.42 $15.32 to $31.73 160
Missouri $26.30 $20.32 to $35.80 590
Maine $25.67 $23.42 to $27.39 120
Wisconsin $25.42 $22.49 to $34.27 700
North Carolina $24.86 $21.47 to $29.98 490
Vermont $24.62 $23.75 to $29.94 60
Indiana $24.39 $19.34 to $29.53 730
Virginia $24.25 $21.69 to $30.63 270
Kentucky $24.22 $22.50 to $29.02 390
Tennessee $23.99 $19.58 to $28.21 200
South Carolina $23.97 $20.49 to $26.23 170
New Mexico $23.94 $18.80 to $33.59 200
Mississippi $23.67 $18.10 to $28.53 100
North Dakota $23.10 $21.06 to $31.26 90
Utah $23.03 $21.06 to $40.70 550
Maryland $23.02 $19.56 to $26.73 450
Connecticut $22.70 $22.09 to $26.38 110
Michigan $22.50 $20.34 to $27.42 670
Colorado $22.13 $21.31 to $28.18 240
Georgia $22.13 $19.77 to $28.58 330
Kansas $22.10 $20.21 to $26.05 180
West Virginia $21.82 $13.37 to $30.17 30
Arizona $21.51 $16.57 to $27.40 610
Texas $20.71 $18.22 to $22.87 1,480
Louisiana $20.32 $19.36 to $21.53 70
Arkansas $19.59 $15.87 to $23.48 210
Alabama $18.62 $16.51 to $23.78 150
Oklahoma $18.29 $16.91 to $25.30 140
Montana $18.13 $14.49 to $23.34 50

States are left out when BLS does not publish an estimate for them.

Floor layers pay FAQ

How much do floor layers make an hour?

The national median is $27.15 an hour. The lowest-paid 10% earn under $18.08 and the top 10% earn over $46.49. Pay depends on location, experience, and specialty.

Which state pays floor layers the most?

Alaska has the highest median at $44.64 an hour, and Montana the lowest at $18.13, among the 44 states with published data. Higher-paying states usually have higher living costs too.

How much should a self-employed floor layer charge per hour?

Start from the pay you want, then add taxes and insurance, overhead, and profit, and divide by the share of hours you can bill. At the median wage and our default assumptions, that comes to about $62 an hour. Use the calculator on this page to plug in your own numbers.

Where does this pay data come from?

From the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey (May 2025), occupation "Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles". It covers employees on payrolls, not self-employed workers or business owners.

Source

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, occupation 47-2042 "Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles". Figures are wages for employees and do not include self-employed workers. The billing rate is our estimate using the assumptions in the calculator.

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